A linear potentiometer is a variable resistor used to adjust electrical resistance in a circuit. It consists of a resistive track and a wiper that slides along it, changing the resistance as it moves. This adjustment is made via a knob or slider that controls the wiper’s position. The resistance varies linearly with the movement, providing smooth and precise control over electrical parameters such as voltage or current.
This pack contains 10 linear potentiometers with knobs, each offering a different resistance value for versatile applications. The potentiometers range from 1KΩ to 1MΩ, providing a wide selection for adjusting voltage, current, or signal levels in various electronic circuits. The included knobs allow for easy, manual adjustment of the potentiometer’s resistance, ensuring smooth and precise control.
Potentiometer Symbol:

Linear POT Pin Configuration:

- Pin 1 (Fixed Terminal 1) – One end of the resistive track, usually connected to VCC or GND.
- Pin 2 (Wiper – Variable Terminal) – Moves along the resistive track, providing a variable output voltage.
- Pin 3 (Fixed Terminal 2) – The other end of the resistive track, connected to the opposite potential of Pin 1 (GND or VCC).
Features:
- Precise control of resistance adjustment
- Linear response for predictable output
- Simple three-pin design for easy integration
- Suitable for various applications (audio, signal tuning, motor control)
- Low power consumption (passive component)
- Cost-effective and widely available
- Compact and lightweight design
- Compatible with analog circuits (e.g., voltage dividers)
Applications:
- Audio control - Volume and tone adjustment in speakers and amplifiers
- Light dimming - Brightness control in lighting systems
- Motor speed control - Adjusting speed in DC motor circuits
- Sensor calibration - Fine-tuning sensors in industrial and robotics applications
- Voltage dividers - Used in electronic circuits for variable voltage output
- Oscilloscope and test equipment - Adjusting signal levels in measuring instruments
- Gaming controllers - Analog input control in joysticks and racing wheels
- Medical devices - Used in diagnostic and therapeutic equipment for precise control
